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Что (кто) такое transverse circulation - определение
PATH INTEGRAL OF THE FLUID VELOCITY AROUND A CLOSED CURVE
Circulation (mathematics); Circulation (fluid dynamics)
![curl]] of '''v''' is ''heuristically'' depicted as a helical arrow (not a literal representation). Note the projection of '''v''' along ''d'''''l''' and curl of '''v''' may be in the negative sense, reducing the circulation.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/General circulation-vorticity diagram.svg?width=200 "curl]] of '''v''' is ''heuristically'' depicted as a helical arrow (not a literal representation). Note the projection of '''v''' along ''d'''''l''' and curl of '''v''' may be in the negative sense, reducing the circulation.")
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Dual circulation
ECONOMIC TERM OF CHINA
Domestic-international dual circulation; Dual circulation strategy
Domestic-international dual circulation () is a strategy to reorient China's economy by prioritizing domestic consumption ("internal circulation") while remaining open to international trade and investment ("external circulation"). The first academic study on dual circulation defined it as "the domestic consumption-driven economic rebalancing to achieve sustainable economic development".
Pulmonary circulation
![[[3D rendering]] of a [[high resolution computed tomography]] of the [[thorax]]. The anterior thoracic wall, the airways and the pulmonary vessels anterior to the [[root of the lung]] have been digitally removed in order to visualize the different levels of the pulmonary circulation.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/3D CT of thorax, annotated.jpg?width=200 "[[3D rendering]] of a [[high resolution computed tomography]] of the [[thorax]]. The anterior thoracic wall, the airways and the pulmonary vessels anterior to the [[root of the lung]] have been digitally removed in order to visualize the different levels of the pulmonary circulation.")
![Image showing main pulmonary artery coursing ventrally to the [[aortic root]] and [[trachea]]. The right pulmonary artery passes dorsally to the [[ascending aorta]], while the left pulmonary artery passes ventrally to the [[descending aorta]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Relations of the aorta, trachea, esophagus and other heart structures.png?width=200 "Image showing main pulmonary artery coursing ventrally to the [[aortic root]] and [[trachea]]. The right pulmonary artery passes dorsally to the [[ascending aorta]], while the left pulmonary artery passes ventrally to the [[descending aorta]].")
JOURNAL
Pulmonary Circulation journal; Pulmonary Circulation (journal); Pulm. Circ.; Pulm Circ
The pulmonary circulation is a division of the circulatory system in all vertebrates. The circuit begins with deoxygenated blood returned from the body to the right atrium of the heart where it is pumped out from the right ventricle to the lungs.
Pulmonary Circulation
JOURNAL
Pulmonary Circulation journal; Pulmonary Circulation (journal); Pulm. Circ.; Pulm Circ
Pulmonary Circulation is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering the fields of pulmonary circulation and pulmonary vascular disease. It was established in 2011 and is published by Sage Publications on behalf of the Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute, of which it is an official journal.
Cerebral circulation
![The anterior and posterior circulations meet at the [[Circle of Willis]], pictured here, which rests at the top of the [[brainstem]]. Inferior view.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Circle of Willis en.svg?width=200 "The anterior and posterior circulations meet at the [[Circle of Willis]], pictured here, which rests at the top of the [[brainstem]]. Inferior view.")
![The [[ophthalmic artery]] and its branches.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gray514.png?width=200 "The [[ophthalmic artery]] and its branches.")
![[[Dural venous sinuses]] bordered by hard meninges (shown in blue) direct blood outflow from cerebral veins to the [[internal jugular vein]] at the [[base of skull]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sobo 1909 589.png?width=200 "[[Dural venous sinuses]] bordered by hard meninges (shown in blue) direct blood outflow from cerebral veins to the [[internal jugular vein]] at the [[base of skull]]")
BRAIN BLOOD FLOW
Cerebral blood flow; Cerebrovascular circulation; Cerebral vessel; Bridging veins; Bridging vein; Cerebral blood vessel; Brain blood flow; Cerebral vasculature; RCBF; Regional cerebral blood flow; Anterior cerebral circulation; Posterior cerebral circulation
Cerebral circulation is the movement of blood through a network of cerebral arteries and veins supplying the brain. The rate of cerebral blood flow in an adult human is typically 750 milliliters per minute, or about 15% of cardiac output.
Transverse acetabular ligament
Ligamentum transversum acetabuli; Transverse acetabular ligaments
The transverse acetabular ligament (transverse ligament or Tunstall’s ligament) is a portion of the acetabular labrum, though differing from it in having no cartilage cells among its fibers.
Bridging vein
BRAIN BLOOD FLOW
Cerebral blood flow; Cerebrovascular circulation; Cerebral vessel; Bridging veins; Bridging vein; Cerebral blood vessel; Brain blood flow; Cerebral vasculature; RCBF; Regional cerebral blood flow; Anterior cerebral circulation; Posterior cerebral circulation
Bridging veins are veins in the subarachnoid space that puncture the dura mater and empty into the dural venous sinuses. A rupture of a bridging vein causes a subdural hematoma.
Transverse perineal muscles
Deep transverse perineal muscle; Superficial transverse perineal muscle; Transversus perinæi superficialis; Transversus perinæi profundus; Transversi perinæi superficiales; Superficial transverse perineal; Deep transverse perineal; Deep transverse perinei; Deep transverse perinei muscle; Superficial transverse perinei; Superficial transverse perinei muscle; Transversus perinæi; Transversus perinei superficialis; Transversus perinei profundus muscle; Transversus perinei superficialis muscle; Transversus perinaei profundus; Transversus perinaei superficialis; Transversi perinaei superficiales; Transversus perinaei; Deep Transverse Perineus; Musculus transversus perinei profundus; Musculus transversus perinei superficialis; Deep transverse muscle; Transverse perineal muscle; Transversus perinei; Musculus transversus perinei; Transversus perinei profundus; Transverse perineal; Superficial transverse perineal muscles; Transversi perinæi
The transverse perineal muscles (transversus perinei) are the superficial and the deep transverse perineal muscles.
Enterohepatic circulation
THE CIRCULATION OF SUBSTANCES FROM THE LIVER TO THE BILE, TO THE INTESTINE, AND BACK TO THE LIVER
Enterohepatic; Hepatic circulation; Enterohepatic recycling; Hepatic recycling; Enterohepatic cycle; Enterohepatic recirculation; Enterohepatic metabolism; Enterohepatic reabsorption
Enterohepatic circulation refers to the circulation of biliary acids, bilirubin, drugs or other substances from the liver to the bile, followed by entry into the small intestine, absorption by the enterocyte and transport back to the liver. Enterohepatic circulation is an especially important concept in the field of toxicology as many lipophilic xenobiotics undergo this process causing repeated liver damage.
Transverse cervical artery
![subclavian arteries]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gray507.png?width=200 "subclavian arteries]]")
![The [[dorsal scapular artery]], sometimes a branch from the transverse cervical artery](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dorsal scapular artery.png?width=200 "The [[dorsal scapular artery]], sometimes a branch from the transverse cervical artery")
ARTERY OF THE NECK
Dorsal scapular artery; Transverse cervical; Descending branch of the transverse cervical; Cervical transverse artery; Transversalis artery colli; Transversalis colli artery; Superficial cervical artery; Dorsalis scapulæ artery; Transverse cervical vessels; Deep branch of the transverse cervical artery; Superficial branch of transverse cervical artery; Dorsalis scapulae artery; Arteria cervicalis superficialis; Arteria dorsalis scapulae; Arteria scapularis descendens; Arteria scapularis dorsalis; Arteria transversa cervicis; Arteria transversa colli; Ramus superficialis arteriae transversae colli; Transverse artery of neck; Transversa colli artery; Transverse colli artery; Superficial branches of transverse cervical arteries; Superficial branches of the transverse cervical arteries; Superficial branch of the transverse cervical artery; Transverse cervical arteries; Transversa colli arteries; Transversalis colli arteries; Transverse arteries of neck; Transverse arteries of the neck; Transverse artery of the neck; Transverse colli arteries
The transverse cervical artery (transverse artery of neck or transversa colli artery) is an artery in the neck and a branch of the thyrocervical trunk, running at a higher level than the suprascapular artery.
Circulation (physics)
In physics, circulation is the line integral of a vector field around a closed curve. In fluid dynamics, the field is the fluid velocity field.
Википедия
Circulation (physics)
In physics, circulation is the line integral of a vector field around a closed curve. In fluid dynamics, the field is the fluid velocity field. In electrodynamics, it can be the electric or the magnetic field.
Circulation was first used independently by Frederick Lanchester, Martin Kutta and Nikolay Zhukovsky. It is usually denoted Γ (Greek uppercase gamma).
